Stapelia leendertziae – Black Bells Stapelia, Dark Stapelia, Giant Stapelia, Carrion Flower, Starfish Flower

Description

Stapelia leendertziae is a striking succulent species native to southern Africa, prized for its unusual bell-shaped flowers. The stems are fleshy, four-angled, and softly toothed along the edges, forming clumps that grow to about 20 to 30 cm in height. The blooms are large and dramatic, deep maroon to dark purple, with a waxy, glossy texture that resembles leather. They emit a faint carrion scent, a natural adaptation for attracting fly pollinators.

This species prefers bright, indirect sunlight and excellent drainage, thriving in gritty, mineral substrates typical of xeric succulents. Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry thoroughly between irrigations, overwatering easily leads to root rot. It is best suited for warm conditions and indoor cultivation in temperate climates, though it can be grown outdoors in frost-free regions. Its bizarre, sculptural forms and unusual flowers make it a standout plant for collectors of stapeliads and other succulent oddities.