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Aloe barberae – Aloe tree, giant baby of africa

Botanical nomenclature: Aloe barberae
Common name: aloe tree, giant baby of africa
Family: asphodelaceae
Origin: south africa
Flowering: autumn / winter
Height: 18 meters
Climate: hot and dry, tropical and sub-tropical
Luminosity: full sun or partial sun

2.78

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Description

Aloe barbareae is a giant in the gene aloe

The species should be protected against frosting as young.

A little of history:

Aloe barberae was discovered by mary elizabeth barber, who was a plant collector in the former republic of trasnkei (south africa). She sent plant samples and her flowers for the royal botanic garden, in kew, where it was named by robert allen dyer (1874) in his honor. Subsequently, it was also found in kwazulu-natal (south african province) by the famed traveling explorer and painter thomas bozen in 1873, who also sent an example of kew, where he was named aloe baineii. Aloe barberae already known as aloe bainesii for many years, aloe barberae was the first name given to that plant, and has priority according to the international code of botanical nomenclature.

It is easily spreaded by seeds. Easy to care and low maintenance when planted on soils well drawn, especially in decline, and can tolerate any shadow when young.

Flowers roses color up your terminal branches during autumn / winter.

In their natural habitat, the seeds germinate in the shadow of other plants, where the soil is rich in husband and argiloso and its natural pollinator are the canarines.

Providing space for its full growth, the majestic species become a true living sculpture and a focal point to any garden.

Germination Guide

🌍 South Africa (Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga) to Mozambique and East Africa
Moderate

Aloe barberae, commonly known as Tree Aloe, is Africa's largest aloe species native to subtropical coastal forests of South Africa, Mozambique, and East Africa. Seeds germinate slowly and inconsistently, ranging from 3 weeks to 6 months, requiring consistent moisture and moderate warmth. This impressive succulent tree is highly valued as an ornamental specimen for Mediterranean and warm climate gardens.

Germination
Germination time
Expect germination in

21 – 180 days

Temperature

Min 20°C
Ideal 21°C
Max 22°C

Light
☀️ Light required

Substrate moisture
💧 Medium

Sowing depth
Surface


Substrate & Container
Recommended substrate
coarse river sand, peat moss, or well-draining sandy loam with perlite

Recommended container
seed trays or shallow containers with excellent drainage


Growing Tips
Surface sow seeds without covering, as light aids germination. Keep substrate continuously moist but not waterlogged during germination. Use fresh seeds for best results and store dry seeds in a cool place. Germinate at 20-22°C (68-72°F). Seeds often germinate in the shade of companion plants in nature. Maintain excellent drainage to prevent fungal issues. Once seedlings are large enough to handle, transplant to individual containers with sandy, well-draining soil enriched with compost. Avoid overhead watering to prevent rot. Seedlings are slow-growing and may take several years to reach plantable size.

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