Carissa macrocarpa – Natal Plum, Amatungulu, Large Num-Num

Description

Carissa macrocarpa is a dense, evergreen shrub valued for its glossy foliage, fragrant star-shaped white flowers, and edible red fruits. Typically growing 1 to 3 meters tall, it forms a compact, rounded shape with forked spines, making it a popular choice for hedging, security planting, and ornamental landscaping. Native to coastal South Africa, it thrives in full sun and well-drained soil, tolerating salt, wind, heat, and drought once established. The fruits have a pleasantly sweet-tart flavor and can be eaten fresh or used for jams and desserts. Ideal for coastal gardens, urban landscapes, and container cultivation in warm climates.