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Nyctanthes arbor-tristis – Night-Flowering Jasmine, Jasmim Of The Night, Tree Of Sadness, Parijat, Tree of

SKU: P-1549 Categories: , Tags: , , , ,

Botanical Nomenclature: Nyctanthes arbor-tristis
Common Name: Night-Flowering Jasmine, Jasmim Of The Night, Tree Of Sadness, Parijat, Tree of Sorrow
Family: Oleaceae
Origin: India
Luminosity: Full Sun, Partial Shading
Height: Between 2.50 Meters And 4.50 Meters

1.94

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Description

The species are involved in delicious legends and have a beautiful history to involve, your aroma, make us remember jasmim of the night (cestrum nocturnum), but not so strong like that, and so small and with more delicate notes.

Nyctanthes arbor-tristis is a bush or small tree, native of south asia, north of pakistan, south of nepal and south east of thailand.

Is the official flower in india, the west bengal state and the province of kanchanaburi, thailand.

Their flowers also open at the sunset and fall at the dawn as the nocturnum cestrum.

A tropical species of easy cultivation, quick growth and extremely adaptable.

Seeds, flowers and leaves are used in medicine and have immunostimulating, hepatoprotetic, leishmanicid, antiviral and antifungal properties.

The leaves are used in the ayuedic medicine to treat the science, arthritis and febres.

Species also provide a yellow dyeing used for dyeing tissues.

Parijat is traditionally known by his medical use, but more than that fact, by his important legacy in the hindu mythology and his romantic history behind this.

The flowers who die at the birth of the day were presented with a beautiful carpet of flowers as than for happening together a new day.

Germination Guide

🌍 South Asia and Southeast Asia, including India, Nepal, Thailand, Indo-China, Himalaya, Sumatra and Java
Moderate

Nyctanthes arbor-tristis, commonly called night-flowering jasmine or parijat, is a tropical shrub or small tree native to South Asia and Southeast Asia, revered for its fragrant white flowers with orange-red centers that bloom at dusk and fall by dawn. Seed germination is straightforward when proper pre-treatment is applied, including scarification and warm temperatures, though seeds exhibit moderate dormancy due to their hard seed coat and inhibitory pericarp. With adequate scarification and soaking, germination is reliable and occurs within 2-6 weeks.

Germination
Germination time
Expect germination in

14 – 42 days

Temperature

Min 22°C
Ideal 25°C
Max 30°C

Light
☀️ Light required

Substrate moisture
💧💧 High

Sowing depth
Lightly covered

Germination rate
40 %


Seed Pre-treatment
  • 💧

    Soaking — 24 hours
    Soak scarified seeds in warm water for 12-24 hours to soften the seed coat and enhance germination. Keep seeds moist during soaking; change water if it becomes cloudy.
  • 🔨

    Mechanical scarification
    Mechanical scarification using sandpaper, file or rough stone significantly improves germination rates. Nick or lightly abrade the seed coat to increase water permeability. Removal of the pericarp (seed pod capsule) is particularly beneficial.
  • 📋

    Additional notes
    Seeds have hard coats with dormancy factors. Removal of the pericarp (capsule covering) significantly enhances germination. Pre-treatment is essential for reliable germination.

Substrate & Container
Recommended substrate
Peat and perlite mix, peat-coir blend with perlite or sand, or commercial seed-starting mix

Recommended container
Container or seed tray with transparent plastic bag or humidity dome for moisture retention


Growing Tips
Remove seeds from their seed pods (capsules) before sowing, as intact pods inhibit germination. Mechanical scarification (sandpaper, file or knife nick) to expose the seed coat is critical—this can increase germination rates from 10% to 60% or higher. Soak scarified seeds in warm water for 12-24 hours. Use a sterile, well-draining medium and maintain consistent warmth above 22°C (ideal 25-28°C); temperatures below 21°C significantly reduce germination. Keep substrate consistently moist but not waterlogged; use bottom watering to prevent damping-off. Provide bright indirect light; avoid intense direct sun on newly sown seeds. Cover container with transparent plastic or humidity dome and ventilate daily to prevent fungal issues. Germination typically occurs in 2-6 weeks; remove cover once seedlings emerge. When seedlings develop 2-4 true leaves, transplant to small pots with light, well-draining mix. Acclimate seedlings gradually over 2-3 weeks before moving to full sun. Transplant to garden only on cloudy days and protect from direct sun initially. Allow 8-12 weeks acclimatization before planting in permanent location.

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