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Pterospermum acerifolium – Dinnerplate Tree, Bayur Tree, Maple-Leafed Bayur Tree, Kanak Champa, Muchkunda, Karnikar Tree

Botanical name: Pterospermum acerifolium
Commom name: Dinnerplate Tree, Bayur Tree, Maple-Leafed Bayur Tree, Kanak Champa, Muchkunda, Karnikar Tree
Family: Malvaceae

1.92

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Description

Pterospermum acerifolium, commonly known as the Bayur tree or dinner plate tree, is a large, evergreen flowering tree native to Southeast Asia. It is distinguished by its exceptionally large, lobed leaves that resemble those of a maple and are often used as makeshift plates or food wrappers, giving the tree its common name. The tree produces highly fragrant, creamy-white flowers that are nocturnal and attract moths for pollination. These flowers, which bloom in spring, are a source of perfume. With its dense foliage and ornamental appeal, the Pterospermum acerifolium is a popular choice for planting along roadsides and in gardens, offering both aesthetic beauty and practical uses.

Germination Guide

🌍 Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia (Nepal to China, Peninsula Malaysia, Myanmar, India)
Moderate

Pterospermum acerifolium is a large evergreen tree native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, valued for its fragrant nocturnal flowers and large maple-like leaves used as dinner plates

Germination
Germination time
Expect germination in

28 – 42 days

Temperature

Min 20°C
Ideal 22°C
Max 25°C

Light
☁️ Indifferent

Substrate moisture
💧💧 High

Sowing depth
Lightly covered

Germination rate
71 %


Seed Pre-treatment
  • 💧

    Soaking — 12 hours
    Soak seeds overnight before planting
  • 📋

    Additional notes
    Seeds have soft coats; no hard scarification needed. Overnight soaking recommended.

Substrate & Container
Recommended substrate
well-drained sandy compost or loamy soil with compost and sand

Recommended container
polybags or propagator house


Growing Tips
Stored seeds show higher germination (71%) than fresh seeds (51%). Seeds remain viable for up to 12 months under cool, dry storage. Keep soil moist but well-drained. Some seeds may take significantly longer than 6 weeks to germinate; patience is essential.

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