Botanical nomenclature: Adenanthera pavonina
Common name: Red Sandalwood, Coral Wood, Red Lucky Seed, Red Bead Tree
Family: Fabaceae
€3.42
Adenanthera pavonina, commonly known as Red Sandalwood, Coral Wood, or Bead Tree, is a fast-growing deciduous tree native to tropical Asia. It typically reaches 10 to 20 meters in height, with a spreading canopy and smooth gray bark that becomes scaly with age.
The tree bears feathery, bipinnate leaves and produces clusters of small, yellowish fragrant flowers. These are followed by distinctive curved, dark brown pods that twist open when mature to reveal brilliant red, glossy seeds, often used as beads or ornaments due to their vibrant color and uniform size.
Adenanthera pavonina grows best in warm, humid climates with well-drained soils and full sunlight. It is commonly planted as a shade or ornamental tree in gardens and parks, appreciated for its graceful foliage and striking seeds.
General Instructions (English)
If you don’t have a seed spreader, greenhouse, or similar equipment, follow these steps:
Fill a container with good drainage using a mix of peat and perlite.
Moisten the substrate, ensuring it’s damp but not soaked.
Plant the seeds and cover them lightly with the substrate.
Place the container or pot inside a polyethylene bag (a ziplock bag works well and is available at supermarkets).
This method will provide the ideal temperature and humidity for the germination phase.
Keep the seeds in a bright location, but avoid direct sunlight.
Open the bag every 2–3 days to check the moisture level and see if any seeds have germinated. This also allows for air exchange, preventing unwanted fungi.
After germination, carefully transfer the seedlings to individual pots, taking care not to damage the delicate roots.
Acclimatize the seedlings for 4–12 weeks before transplanting them to their final location.
Transplant only on cloudy days to reduce stress on the seedlings.
Prepare the planting pit 2–4 weeks in advance by adding the necessary fertilizers for optimal growth.
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