Botanical name: Solanum trilobatum
Common name: Purple-fruited Pea Eggplant, Thoothuvalai, Climbing Brinjal, Red Pea Eggplant
Family: Solanaceae
€1.92
Solanum trilobatum is a tropical perennial plant with a climbing or scrambling growth habit, characterized by its spiny stems and irregularly lobed leaves. Also known as purple-fruited pea eggplant, it is a member of the nightshade family, which also includes potatoes and tomatoes. The plant produces small, star-shaped flowers that are typically purple or purplish-blue. These flowers develop into small, round, red or scarlet berries.
The seeds of Solanum trilobatum are small and flattened, contained within the pea-like fruits. They are typically about 3 millimeters in diameter. For successful germination, it is often recommended to soak the seeds in warm water for 12 to 24 hours before planting. They thrive in warm environments and well-draining soil, with germination usually occurring within a few weeks under optimal conditions.
General Instructions (English)
If you don’t have a seed spreader, greenhouse, or similar equipment, follow these steps:
Fill a container with good drainage using a mix of peat and perlite.
Moisten the substrate, ensuring it’s damp but not soaked.
Plant the seeds and cover them lightly with the substrate.
Place the container or pot inside a polyethylene bag (a ziplock bag works well and is available at supermarkets).
This method will provide the ideal temperature and humidity for the germination phase.
Keep the seeds in a bright location, but avoid direct sunlight.
Open the bag every 2–3 days to check the moisture level and see if any seeds have germinated. This also allows for air exchange, preventing unwanted fungi.
After germination, carefully transfer the seedlings to individual pots, taking care not to damage the delicate roots.
Acclimatize the seedlings for 4–12 weeks before transplanting them to their final location.
Transplant only on cloudy days to reduce stress on the seedlings.
Prepare the planting pit 2–4 weeks in advance by adding the necessary fertilizers for optimal growth.
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