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Cucumis sativus ‘White Wonder’ – Cucumber, Baby Persian, Snack Cucumber, Garden Cucumber, Gherkin

SKU: P-2106 Categories: , Tags: , , ,

Botanical name: Cucumis sativus ‘White Wonder’
Common name: White Wonder Cucumber, Baby Persian, Snack Cucumber, Garden Cucumber, Gherkin
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Cucurbitales
Family: Cucurbitaceae
Genus: Cucumis
Species: C. sativus
Plant Type: Annual vegetable
Mature Size: 12 inches tall, 36 to 72 inches wide
Sun Exposure: Full sun
Soil Type: Fertile, well-draining
Soil pH: Neutral (7.0)
Bloom Time: Spring
Flower Color: Yellow
Growing Zones: 3 to 9 (USDA)
Native Area: United States

2.55

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Description

Introduced in 1893 in New York, the white wonder cucumber (Cucumis sativus ‘White Wonder’) is an heirloom variety of cucumber that is characterized by stunning ivory skin, dark green foliage, and a fresh, crisp texture. White wonder cucumbers are enjoyed fresh, pickled, and cooked and add a decorative touch to nearly any dish. This plant grows cucumbers that are about 6 to 8 inches long, and 2 to 3 inches wide.

Like most cucumber plants, white wonder is planted after the last frost in spring. The vining foliage grows rapidly, and the fruit is ready to harvest about two months after the planting date.

Growing white wonder cucumbers is very similar to growing regular cucumbers. They require lots of light, lots of water, and lots of fertilizer, as with most vegetables. However, because of their long vines, white wonder cucumbers can be trellised easily, which helps the fruits to grow straighter and protects them from blemishes and diseases caused by fruits touching the ground directly. These heirloom cucumbers require lots of space in the garden—at least 10 inches apart when grown on trellises, and at least 24 inches apart if grown in the ground—so they are not ideal for small spaces.

Germination Guide

🌍 Indian subcontinent, Himalaya region to northern Thailand
Easy

Cucumis sativus is a warm-season annual vine native to Asia that has been cultivated for over 3,000 years. Seeds germinate rapidly within 3-10 days when soil temperatures are warm (70-90°F), making cucumber cultivation straightforward. Being well-adapted to warm conditions, cucumbers are highly productive vegetables that require no special seed treatments beyond optional fermentation or soaking to accelerate germination.

Germination
Germination time
Expect germination in

3 – 10 days

Temperature

Min 21°C
Ideal 26°C
Max 32°C

Light
☁️ Indifferent

Substrate moisture
💧 Medium

Sowing depth
1 cm


Seed Pre-treatment
  • 💧

    Soaking — 24 hours
    Fermentation in water for 1-2 days until jelly coating dissolves, or soaking for 6-12 hours in warm water can accelerate germination
  • 📋

    Additional notes
    Harvest seeds from mature fruit, scrape out jelly coating, ferment in water for 1-2 days until coating dissolves, then dry seeds thoroughly

Substrate & Container
Recommended substrate
Well-drained, fertile, moist soil with pH 6.0-6.8

Recommended container
Biodegradable peat or coco coir pots, 50-cell plug trays for indoor starting


Growing Tips
Seeds require minimum 70°F soil temperature for germination; do not soak after planting as overwatering causes rot. Soak seeds 6-12 hours or ferment 1-2 days before sowing for faster sprouting. Start seeds indoors 3-4 weeks before last frost in biodegradable pots to avoid root disturbance during transplanting. Direct seed after last frost when soil exceeds 70°F, spacing 12-24 inches apart. Plant 0.5-1 inch deep. Seedlings need bright light immediately after sprouting to prevent legginess; provide 14-16 hours daily. Maintain soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Provide trellis or stakes for vine support. Cross-pollination will occur if multiple varieties are planted near each other. Harvest when 2-6 inches long for best tenderness.

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