Description
Adenanthera pavonina, commonly known as Red Sandalwood, Coral Wood, or Bead Tree, is a fast-growing deciduous tree native to tropical Asia. It typically reaches 10 to 20 meters in height, with a spreading canopy and smooth gray bark that becomes scaly with age.
The tree bears feathery, bipinnate leaves and produces clusters of small, yellowish fragrant flowers. These are followed by distinctive curved, dark brown pods that twist open when mature to reveal brilliant red, glossy seeds, often used as beads or ornaments due to their vibrant color and uniform size.
Adenanthera pavonina grows best in warm, humid climates with well-drained soils and full sunlight. It is commonly planted as a shade or ornamental tree in gardens and parks, appreciated for its graceful foliage and striking seeds.